Lemon Blueberry Layer Cake with Zesty Lemon Buttercream

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This Lemon Blueberry Layer Cake with Lemon Buttercream Frosting is a bright, seasonal cake perfect for spring and summer. Three tender, lemon-scented layers are studded with fresh blueberries, then finished with a silky lemon buttercream. The cake is moist, flavorful, and easy to assemble — ideal for holidays, birthdays, or any time you want a special dessert.

pulled back front shot of frosted lemon blueberry layer cake with flowers on top and slice of cake on stack of three plates behind, fresh blueberries in a glass jar, and a lemon half behind with more blueberries round, a small white bowl, and a white cheesecloth on marble surface.

About The Recipe

I’m excited to share this cake — it’s one of my favorite spring and summer desserts. If you love lemon and blueberry combinations, this layered cake will impress: bright lemon flavor throughout the sponge, lots of fresh blueberries, and a smooth lemon buttercream that ties it all together.

During testing, the batter worked perfectly in 6-inch pans, creating thick, charming layers that are moist and tender without being overly heavy. The finished cake feels elegant but remains approachable to make.

cut lemon blueberry cake on white cake stand with flowers on top, and cake slice behind, a cake knife beside, and blueberries around, and a lemon half behind and empty glasses on marble surface.
angled close up of lemon blueberry layer cake decorated with flowers on top with lemon half and empty glass behind on marble surface.

The result is a cake with thick, even layers that are bursting with berries and lemon flavor. It’s versatile to decorate and makes a lovely centerpiece for any gathering.

angled close up cake on white cake stand decorated with pink flowers and blueberries, with white flowers around and more blueberries on marble surface.

Why You’ll Love This Cake

  • Makes a manageable 6-inch three-layer cake — just enough to share.
  • Bright lemon flavor balanced by plenty of fresh blueberries.
  • Simple method and straightforward ingredients.
  • Ready in about an hour from start to finish.
  • Easy to decorate however you like.
  • Perfect for spring and summer celebrations.
cropped close up of sliced lemon blueberry cake on white cake stand and pink flowers on top with blueberries beside and cake knife.

Equipment Needed

  • Mixing bowls and a whisk
  • Hand mixer or stand mixer
  • Three 6-inch cake pans
  • Cooling rack
  • Revolving cake stand and offset spatula for decorating (optional)

Ingredients

(Full ingredient amounts and instructions are listed in the recipe card below.)

For the Cake

  • All-purpose flour — provides structure without needing cake flour.
  • Baking powder and a touch of baking soda — for reliable rise.
  • Lemon zest and fresh lemon juice — for bright citrus flavor.
  • Granulated sugar and salted butter — for tenderness and balance.
  • Large eggs at room temperature — for stability and lift.
  • Sour cream — adds fat and keeps the crumb tender.
  • Whole milk — contributes to a moist, even crumb.
  • Fresh blueberries — folded into the batter and lightly coated with flour so they don’t sink.
lemon zest, baking soda, baking powder, blueberries, vanilla, stick of butter, flour, eggs, sour cream, milk, sugar, and lemon juice on marble surface.

For the Frosting

  • Salted butter at room temperature — for a silky, spreadable buttercream.
  • Sifted powdered sugar — for a smooth texture.
  • Lemon zest and lemon juice — to flavor the buttercream without thinning it too much.
powdered sugar, butter, lemon juice, and lemon zest on marble surface.

How To Make This Lemon Blueberry Cake

Step 1: Prepare the batter

Whisk the dry ingredients (flour, baking powder, baking soda, and lemon zest) in a bowl. In a small bowl, toss the blueberries with 2 tablespoons of flour to prevent sinking.

Cream butter and sugar with an electric mixer until light and fluffy, about 2–3 minutes. Add eggs one at a time, beating well after each. Mix in sour cream, lemon juice, and vanilla until combined. Alternate adding the flour mixture and milk, beginning and ending with the flour. Gently fold in the floured blueberries.

butter and sugar in glass bowl.
creamed butter and sugar in glass bowl.

Step 2: Bake

Divide the batter evenly between three prepared 6-inch pans. Bake at 350°F for about 30 minutes, or until a toothpick comes out clean. Let cakes cool in the pans for 15–20 minutes, then turn out onto a cooling rack to cool completely.

three cake rounds on cooling rack.

Step 3: Make the frosting

Beat room-temperature butter with sifted powdered sugar, lemon zest, and lemon juice. Start on low until the sugar is incorporated, then increase speed and beat until the frosting is light and fluffy. Adjust lemon juice to taste, keeping the consistency thick enough to spread.

butter, powdered sugar, lemon juice, and lemon zest in glass bowl.
buttercream in glass bowl.

Step 4: Assemble and frost

Level the cakes if needed. Place the first layer on your cake plate and spread with frosting, then repeat with the second layer and add the third. Frost the outside of the cake, smoothing or decorating as desired.

Frosted cake on white cake plate on marble surface.

Tips for Perfect Buttercream

Use room-temperature butter and sift the powdered sugar to avoid lumps. Beat the frosting thoroughly until it’s light, silky, and smooth for the best texture.

Decorating Ideas

This cake is a great canvas for decoration. Try:

  • Fresh edible flowers (wrap stems in plastic and remove before serving).
  • Piping extra buttercream or coloring it for contrast.
  • Seasonal sprinkles for a playful finish.
  • Fresh blueberries and candied lemon slices for a classic look.
lemon blueberry cake with slice missing on white cake stand with flowers and blueberries on top, a bowl of lemon zest beside, white flowers around, a white cheesecloth beside, and empty glasses behind.

How To Store

Because the cake is moist, store it covered in the refrigerator for up to 5–6 days. You can also freeze individual cake layers before assembly or freeze slices for up to 2 months.

Substitutions

  • Use frozen blueberries if fresh are unavailable.
  • Swap unsweetened full-fat Greek yogurt for sour cream.
  • To make it vegan: use plant-based butter, an egg replacer (such as aquafaba), vegan sour cream or yogurt, and plant-based milk.

Looking for similar recipes? Try the Lemon Blueberry Loaf Cake, Lemon Blueberry Icebox Cake, Lemon Raspberry Layer Cake, Lemon Pound Cake, or Lemon Poppy Seed Cookies.

close up of cut lemon blueberry cake with blueberries and flowers on top on a white cake stand with blueberries and white flowers around on marble surface.

Expert Tips

  • Coat the blueberries in flour to prevent them from sinking.
  • Avoid over-mixing the batter to keep the crumb tender.
  • Use a ladle and a scale to divide batter evenly between pans.
  • Test doneness with a toothpick or cake tester — it should come out clean.
  • Make sure layers are completely cool before assembling.
  • Consider a crumb coat for cleaner frosting results.
  • Wipe your knife between slices for neat pieces.

When you make this Lemon Blueberry Layer Cake with Lemon Buttercream Frosting, leave a comment and share your results — we love hearing from readers. Tag your photos with #BakersTable if you post on social media!

pulled back front shot of frosted lemon blueberry layer cake with flowers on top and slice of cake on stack of three plates behind, fresh blueberries in a glass jar, and a lemon half behind with more blueberries round, a small white bowl, and a white cheesecloth on marble surface.
4.85 from 13 votes

Lemon Blueberry Layer Cake with Lemon Buttercream Frosting

Author: Traci Crossland
Three layers of moist lemon cake bursting with blueberries and finished with the creamiest lemon buttercream. Sweet, bright, and so good.
Prep Time: 35 mins
Cook Time: 30 mins
Total Time: 1 hr 5 mins
Servings: 8

Ingredients

Cake

  • cups all purpose flour*
  • teaspoons baking powder
  • teaspoon baking soda
  • Tablespoons lemon zest
  • cup granulated sugar
  • 7 Tablespoons salted butter, room temperature
  • 2 large eggs, room temperature
  • ¼ cup sour cream
  • 5 Tablespoons lemon juice
  • ½ teaspoon vanilla extract
  • ¾ cup whole milk
  • 2 cups fresh blueberries
  • 2 Tablespoons all purpose flour

Frosting

  • cups salted butter, room temperature
  • 4 cups powdered sugar, sifted
  • 2 teaspoons lemon zest
  • 5 Tablespoons lemon juice

Instructions

 

Cake

  • Heat oven to 350℉. Spray three 6-inch cake pans with baking spray and set aside.
  • Whisk flour, baking powder, baking soda, and lemon zest in a medium bowl. In a separate small bowl, toss blueberries with 2 tablespoons flour.
  • Beat butter and sugar until light and fluffy, 2–3 minutes. Add eggs one at a time, beating after each. Mix in sour cream, lemon juice, and vanilla.
  • Add the flour mixture alternately with milk, beginning and ending with the flour. Fold in the blueberries.
  • Divide batter evenly among pans and bake about 30 minutes, or until a toothpick comes out clean. Cool in pans 15–20 minutes, then transfer to a rack to cool completely.

Frosting

  • Combine butter, powdered sugar, lemon zest, and lemon juice in a mixer bowl. Beat on low until combined, then increase speed and beat until light and fluffy.

Assembly

  • Level layers if needed. Place first layer on a plate, spread with frosting, repeat with the second, top with the third, and frost the entire cake.

Notes + Tips

*If you measure flour by weight, add 3/4 oz (22 g) to each cup to match the spoon-and-level method used here.

Substitutions:

  • Use frozen blueberries if needed.
  • Full-fat unsweetened Greek yogurt works in place of sour cream.
  • To make this vegan, use plant-based butter, a vegan egg replacer, vegan sour cream or yogurt, and plant-based milk.

Expert Tips:

  • Coat blueberries in flour to prevent sinking.
  • Don’t over-mix the batter.
  • Use a ladle and scale to divide batter evenly for consistent layers.
  • Test with a toothpick; it should come out clean when done.
  • Cool layers completely before assembling and consider a crumb coat for neat frosting.

Tools You May Need (affiliate links)

  • Mixing bowls
  • Whisk
  • Hand mixer or stand mixer
  • 6-inch round cake pans
  • Wire cooling rack
  • Offset spatula and revolving cake stand (optional)
When you make this recipe, remember to tag @bakerstble or hashtag it #BakersTable!

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